Biofilm formation on intrauterine devices in patients with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Biofilm formation on intrauterine devices in patients with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis.
A biofilm is a complex community of surface-associated cells enclosed in a polymer matrix. They attach to solid surfaces and their formation can be affected by growth conditions and co-infection with other pathogens. The presence of biofilm may protect the microorganisms from host defenses, as well as significantly reduce their susceptibility to antifungal agents. Pathogenic microbes can form b...
متن کاملEvidence-Based Management of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
Vulvo-vaginal candidiasis (VVC) is a common infection among women. 5-8% of women with acute infection experience recurrent vulvo-vaginal candidiasis (RVVC). There is currently no gold standard treatment for RVVC. Although antifungal agents such as imidazoles have been successfully used as first-line treatment for acute VVC, the effectiveness of these medications is limited for RVVC, and various...
متن کاملWhat to do with the patient with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis.
The problem Genital infection with candida species is common in women, 75% of whom will have had at least one episode during their lives. Indeed, there is a 15–20% point prevalence of asymptomatic candida carriage in young, nonpregnant, premenopausal women. While acute episodes of candidal vulvovaginitis usually respond rapidly to treatment, some women suVer frequent recurrences or chronic infe...
متن کاملImmune Deviation in Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: Correlation with Iron Deficiency Anemia
Background: Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) has been controversially linked to IL-4 production in previous studies. A predominant Th1 response leads to resistance against recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC), whereas a Th2 response exacerbates the disease. Objective: To investigate the possible effect of iron deficiency on the host’s susceptibility to RVVC as a result of the Th1/Th2 cytokine ...
متن کاملCoping with chronic vulvovaginal candidiasis
33 Key points • Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) covers a disease spectrum, from a single episode to chronic disease with unremitting symptoms. • The concept of chronic VVC was recently described; it is a common cause of chronic nonerosive vulvo vaginitis in women present ing at vulval disease clinics. • Evidence suggests chronic VVC is a hyper sensitivity response to commensal Candida spp. • In ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Medical Mycology
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1369-3786,1460-2709
DOI: 10.3109/13693780902856626